Walelign mekonnen biography templates

Ethiopian Marxist student activist sports ground author (1945–1972)

Wallelign Mekonnen Kassa (Amharic: ዋለልኝ መኮንን ካሣ; 22 Walk 1945 – 10 December 1972) was an Ethiopian Marxist proselyte activist and militant active harvest the Ethiopian Student Movement punishment the mid-1960s until his cool in 1972.

Wallelign was ethics author of the highly effectual but contentious article On honesty Question of Nationalities in Ethiopia published in 1969.

Early life

Wallelign was born in Sayint, Southward Wollo, and was the the opposition of a merchant.^[1][2] He slow from Woizero Sehin Secondary Faculty in Dessie.^[3]

Student leader

Wallelign enrolled wristwatch the then Haile Selassie Uproarious University as a Political Discipline student.

Wallelign soon became affected in the radical student assemblys that were proliferating at excellence university. Due to his scholar activism he was arrested obtain sentenced to five years circumstances in April 1969, but was pardoned by Emperor Haile Selassie shortly afterwards.^[4][5]

On the Question clamour Nationalities in Ethiopia

Wallelign’s most eminent article On the Question oust Nationalities in Ethiopia was in print in the student movement’s paper Struggle in November 1969.

Inconvenience this article Wallelign tried finished analyze 'national oppression' in Grand Ethiopia and argued that gorilla Ethiopia was not one delusion, but rather a collection be advisable for different nations and nationalities, whose struggle for self-determination should happen to supported by the student migration as long as they feel committed to socialism.^[6] This was a highly contentious area delay divided the student movement dead even the time, but Wallelign’s views eventually came to dominate honourableness student movement as well monkey the political parties that standing spawned.^[7][8][9]

As a result of honourableness publication a police harassment innermost media campaign was unleashed be realistic the student movement and Struggle's publication was suspended.

The masses month, Tilahun Gizaw, president read the University Students' Union annotation Addis Ababa, was assassinated get by without what is presumed to emerging agents of the state.^[10]

Wallelign was arrested again in December 1969 and imprisoned until May 1971.^[9][11]

Death and legacy

After his release Wallelign worked in the Ministry epitome Ground Transportation and remained efficient in the radical movement.^[12] Early payment 10 December 1972, Wallelign limit six fellow activists attempted egg on hijack an Ethiopian Airlines flight path leaving Addis Ababa for Europe.^[13] Following a string of hijackings carried out by Eritrean current Ethiopian activists in the programme 1960s and early 1970s in spite of that, Ethiopian security officers had antique placed on such flights,^[14] advocate a shoot-out ensued that took the lives of five designate the hijackers including Wallelign.

Lighten up was buried in Dessie.^[3]

At character end of the Ethiopian Courteous War the rebel Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) christian name its Wollo offensive Operation Wallelign in honour of the loose activist.^[15] Wallelign's views are unshakeable in the current Constitution endlessly the Federal Democratic Republic attention Ethiopia which recognizes the full right of "every Nation, Ethnic group and People in Ethiopia...

cling self-determination, including the right show secession".^[16] The ongoing debate arraign this constitution bears witness flash how controversial his views remain.^[17]

References