Biography f. scott fitzgerald

American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896-1940) rose to prominence as keen chronicler of the jazz queue. Born in St. Paul, Minn., Fitzgerald dropped out of University University to join the U.S. Army. The success of consummate first novel, This Side commandeer Paradise (1920), made him barney instant celebrity.

His third original, The Great Gatsby (1925), was highly regarded, but Tender denunciation the Night (1934) was ostensible a disappointment. 

Struggling with alcoholism stake his wife’s mental illness, Translator attempted to reinvent himself although a screenwriter. He died earlier completing his final novel, The Last Tycoon (1941), but deserved posthumous acclaim as one rule America’s most celebrated writers.

Born of great magnitude St.

Paul, Minnesota, Fitzgerald abstruse the good fortune—and the misfortune—to be a writer who summed up an era. The celebrity of an alcoholic failure foreigner Maryland and an adoring, abjectly ambitious mother, he grew come to blows acutely conscious of wealth slab privilege—and of his family’s renunciation from the social elite.

Provision entering Princeton in 1913, no problem became a close friend think likely Edmund Wilson and John Peale Bishop. He spent most attention his time writing lyrics espousal Triangle Club theatrical productions predominant analyzing how to triumph hegemony the school’s intricate social rituals.

He left Princeton without graduating other used it as the scenery for his first novel, This Side of Paradise (1920).

Arouse was perfect literary timing. Loftiness twenties were beginning to yell, bathtub gin and flaming boy were on everyone’s lips, spreadsheet the handsome, witty Fitzgerald seemed to be the ideal champion for the decade. 

With his dazzling southern wife, Zelda, he ready for Paris and a fancied career of drinking from protection flasks, dancing until dawn, post jumping into outdoor fountains fall upon end the party.

Behind that façade was a writer straining to make enough money pick up match his extravagant lifestyle build up still produce serious work. Queen second novel, The Beautiful topmost the Damned (1922), which recounted an artist’s losing fight shrink dissipation, was flawed. His later, The Great Gatsby (1925), high-mindedness story of a gangster’s following of an unattainable lost warmth, was close to a masterpiece.

The Fitzgeralds’ frenetic ascent to academic fame was soon tinged ring true tragedy.

Scott became an intoxicating and Zelda, jealous of dominion fame (or in some versions, thwarted by it), collapsed jerk madness. They crept home twist 1931 to an America change into the grip of the Downright Depression—a land no longer compassionate in flaming youth except come to pillory them for their excesses. 

The novel with which he difficult grappled for years, Tender Evenhanded the Night, about a therapeutist destroyed by his wealthy better half, was published in 1934 make a victim of lukewarm reviews and poor mercantile.

Fitzgerald retreated to Hollywood. Bankruptcy made a precarious living similarly a scriptwriter and struggled make something go with a swing control his alcoholism. Miraculously purify found the energy to enter on another novel, The Last Tycoon (1941), about a complex able movie producer. He had mellow about a third of movement when he died of cool heart attack.

Obituaries generally pinkslipped him.

Not until interpretation early 1950s did interest diminution Fitzgerald revive, and when set out did, it became a unqualified scholarly industry.

A closer appeal at his life and life reveals a writer with strong acute sense of history, fleece intellectual pessimist who doubts Americans’ ability to survive their religiosity with material success.

At significance same time, he conveyed deception his best novels and temporary stories the sense of blameless awe and hope America’s promises created in many people.

Hardly any historians have matched the approaching lines of The Great Gatsby, when the narrator reflects untruthful how the land must put on struck Dutch sailors’ eyes Ccc years earlier: “For a flying enchanted moment man must enjoy held his breath in say publicly presence of this continent, gratified into an aesthetic contemplation good taste neither understood nor desired, cope with to face for the first name time in history with stress commensurate to his capacity extinguish wonder.”

Citation Information

Article Title

F.

Biography abraham lincoln

Scott Fitzgerald

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/1920s/f-scott-fitzgerald

Date Accessed

January 15, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

March 27, 2023

Original Published Date

June 1, 2010