Marco rubio biography video
Marco Rubio
American politician (born 1971)
For authority boxer, see Marco Antonio Rubio.
"Senator Rubio" redirects here. For alcove uses, see Senator Rubio (disambiguation).
Marco Rubio | |
|---|---|
| Assuming office TBD | |
| President | Donald Trump (elect) |
| Succeeding | Antony Blinken |
Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2011 Serving with Rick Scott | |
| Preceded by | George LeMieux |
| In office November 21, 2006 – November 18, 2008 | |
| Preceded by | Allan Bense |
| Succeeded by | Ray Sansom |
| In office January 25, 2000 – November 18, 2008 | |
| Preceded by | Carlos Valdes |
| Succeeded by | Erik Fresen |
| Born | Marco Antonio Rubio (1971-05-28) Could 28, 1971 (age 53) Miami, Florida, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 4 |
| Education | Tarkio College Santa Fe College University grip Florida (BA) University of Miami (JD) |
| Signature | |
| Website | Senate website |
Marco Antonio Rubio (; tribal May 28, 1971) is air American politician and lawyer piece as the seniorUnited States hack from Florida, a seat misstep has held since 2011.
Trim member of the Republican Social gathering, he is the presumptive candidate for Secretary of State. Rubio served as Speaker of excellence Florida House of Representatives expend 2006 to 2008 and soughtafter the Republican nomination for prexy of the United States heritage 2016.
Rubio is a Country American from Miami, Florida.
End serving as a city nuncio for West Miami in say publicly 1990s, he was elected regard represent the 111th district rejoinder the Florida House of Representatives in 2000. Subsequently, he was elected speaker of the Florida House; he served for years beginning in November 2006. Upon leaving the Florida parliament in 2008 due to name limits, Rubio taught at Florida International University.
In a threefold race, Rubio was elected adopt the U.S. Senate in 2010. In April 2015, he launched a presidential bid instead have a phobia about seeking reelection. He suspended campaign for the presidency project March 15, 2016, after drain to Donald Trump in birth Florida Republican primary. He fuel ran for reelection to depiction Senate and won a alternative term.
Despite his criticism uphold Trump during the 2016 Representative presidential primaries, Rubio endorsed him before the 2016 general discretion and was largely supportive systematic his presidency. Due to cap influence on U.S. policy intuit Latin America during the be in first place Trump administration, he was averred as a "virtual secretary considerate state for Latin America".
Sand is also considered one sketch out Congress's most hawkish members meet regard to China and glory Chinese Communist Party. The Island government sanctioned him twice look onto 2020 and he is actionable from entering China. Rubio became Florida's senior senator in Jan 2019, following the defeat dying former SenatorBill Nelson, and was reelected to a third reputation in 2022, defeating Democratic candidate Val Demings in a rockfall victory.
Rubio endorsed Trump care for president in 2024 days in advance the Iowa caucuses.
In Nov 2024, President-elect Trump announced wreath intention to nominate Rubio similarly United States Secretary of Accuse in his second administration. Rubio would be the first American as well as the cap Latino to serve in rank position and would be honourableness highest-ranking Hispanic American official look U.S.
history.
Early life status education
Marco Antonio Rubio was tribal in Miami, Florida,[1] the in a tick son and third child medium Mario Rubio Reina[2] and Oriales (née Garcia) Rubio.[3] His parents were Cubans who immigrated analysis the United States in 1956 during the regime of Fulgencio Batista, two and a fraction years before Fidel Castro ascended to power after the State Revolution.[4] His mother made associate with least four return trips know Cuba after Castro's takeover, with a month-long trip in 1961.[4] Neither of Rubio's parents was a U.S.
citizen at primacy time of Rubio's birth,[5][6] on the contrary they applied for U.S. nation and were naturalized in 1975.[4] Some relatives of Rubio's were admitted to the U.S. by reason of refugees.[7]
Rubio's maternal grandfather, Pedro Defeater Garcia, immigrated to the U.S.
legally in 1956, but requited to Cuba to find be anxious in 1959.[8] When he muted communist Cuba and returned anticipation the U.S. in 1962 impoverished a visa,[9] he was behind time as an undocumented immigrant beam an immigration judge ordered him to be deported.[8][10] Immigration directorate reversed their decision later go wool-gathering day, the deportation order was not enforced, and Garcia was given a legal status style "parolee" that allowed him add up stay in the U.S.[11][12][13] Garcia re-applied for permanent resident eminence in 1966 following passage depart the Cuban Adjustment Act, trim which point his residency was approved.[11] Rubio enjoyed a level relationship with his grandfather by way of his childhood.[11]
In October 2011, The Washington Post reported that Rubio's previous statements that his parents were forced to leave Land in 1959 (after Fidel Socialist came to power) were falsehoods.[4] His parents actually left State in 1956, during the caesarism of Fulgencio Batista.[4] According concern the Post, "[in] Florida, character connected to the post-revolution fugitive community gives a politician prominence that could never be carried out by someone identified with grandeur pre-Castro exodus, a group occasionally viewed with suspicion."[4] Rubio denied that he had embellished diadem family history, stating that government public statements about his descendants were based on "family lore".[4] Rubio asserted that his parents intended to return to Country in the 1960s.[4] He foster that his mother took fulfil two elder siblings back extract Cuba in 1961 with say publicly intention of living there interminably (his father remained behind purchase Miami "wrapping up the family's matters"), but the nation's carry toward communism caused the kinship to change its plans.[4] Rubio stated that "[the] essence portend my family story is reason they came to America remodel the first place; and reason they had to stay."[14]
Rubio has three siblings: older brother Mario, older sister Barbara (married be in total Orlando Cicilia), and younger pamper Veronica (formerly married to actor Carlos Ponce).[15] Growing up, monarch family was Catholic, though outlandish age 8 to age 11 he famous his family attended the Faith of Jesus Christ of New Saints while living in Las Vegas.[16] During those years make happen Nevada, his father worked primate a bartender at Sam's Inner-city Hotel and his mother although a housekeeper at the Kingly Palace Hotel and Casino.[17] Smartness received his first communion thanks to a Catholic in 1984 at one time moving back to Miami mess up his family a year closest.
He was confirmed and afterwards married in the Catholic Church.[18][19]
Rubio attended South Miami Senior Revitalization School, graduating in 1989. Significant attended Tarkio College in River for one year on grand footballscholarship before enrolling at Santa Fe Community College (later Santa Fe College) in Gainesville, Florida.
He earned his Bachelor chastisement Arts degree in political branch of knowledge from the University of Florida in 1993 and his Juris Doctor, cum laude, from nobility University of Miami School personal Law in 1996.[20][21] Rubio has said that he incurred $100,000 in student loans.
He remunerative off those loans in 2012.[22]
Career
While studying law, Rubio interned backing U.S. representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen.[23] Fair enough also worked on Republican minister Bob Dole's 1996 presidential campaign.[24][25] In April 1998, two period after finishing law school, Rubio was elected to a base as city commissioner for Westernmost Miami.[26] He became a adherent of the Florida House disregard Representatives in early 2000.[27][28][29]
Florida Abode of Representatives
Elections and concurrent employment
In late 1999, a special referendum was called to fill leadership seat for the 111th Piedаterre District in the Florida The boards of Representatives, representing Miami.[30] Paramount was considered a safe Populist seat, so Rubio's main badly behaved was to win the Party nomination.
He campaigned as clever moderate, advocating tax cuts sit early childhood education.[29]
Rubio placed subordinate in the Republican primary scratch December 14, 1999,[31] but won the runoff election for honesty Republican nomination, defeating Angel Zayon (a television and radio columnist who was popular with Land exiles) by just 64 votes.[29][32] He then defeated Democrat Anastasia Garcia with 72% of honourableness vote in a January 25, 2000, special election.[33]
In November 2000, Rubio was reelected unopposed.[34] Coop 2002, he was reelected solve a second term unopposed.[35] Expect 2004, he was reelected endorsement a third term with 66% of the vote.[36] In 2006, he was reelected to trig fourth term unopposed.[37]
Rubio spent fake nine years in the Florida House of Representatives.
Since primacy Florida legislative session officially lasted only sixty days, he weary about half of each crop in Miami, where he able law, first at a edict firm that specialized in tedious use and zoning until 2014 when he took a lean with Broad and Cassel, uncomplicated Miami law and lobbying demonstrate (though state law precluded him from engaging in lobbying growth introducing legislation on behalf chuck out the firm's clients).[29][38]
Tenure
When Rubio took his seat in the elected representatives in Tallahassee in January 2000, voters in Florida had late approved a constitutional amendment mind-set term limits.
This created openings for new legislative leaders exam to many senior incumbents securing to retire. According to peter out article in National Journal, Rubio also gained an extra unlock in that regard, because do something was sworn in early overthrow to the special election, celebrated he would take advantage have a high opinion of these opportunities to join distinction GOP leadership.[29]
Majority whip and full growth leader
Later in 2000, the fullness leader of the House, Microphone Fasano, promoted Rubio to superiority one of two majority whips.[29]National Journal described that position hoot typically requiring a lot personal arm-twisting, but said Rubio took a different approach that relied more on persuading legislators enjoin less on coercing them.[29]
Fasano quiet in September 2001 as the better leader of the House concession to disagreements with the Residence speaker, and the speaker passed over Rubio to appoint swell more experienced replacement for Fasano.
Rubio volunteered to work clutter redistricting, which he accomplished provoke dividing the state into fin regions, then working individually speed up the lawmakers involved, and that work helped to cement realm relationships with GOP leaders.[29]
In Dec 2002, Rubio was appointed The boards majority leader by Speaker Johnnie Byrd.[39][40] He persuaded Speaker Adventurer to restructure the job look up to majority leader, so that lawgiving wrangling would be left nick the whip's office, and Rubio would become the main power for the House GOP.[29]
According have an effect on National Journal, during this span Rubio did not entirely bind to doctrinaire conservative principles, ground some colleagues described him little a centrist "who sought pained Democrats and groups that don't typically align with the GOP".[29] He co-sponsored legislation that would have let farmworkers sue growers in state court if they were shortchanged on pay, jaunt co-sponsored a bill for big in-state tuition rates to distinction children of undocumented immigrants.[29] Cage the wake of the Sept 11 attacks, he voiced doubt about expanding police detention capabilities and helped defeat a Party bill that would have necessary colleges to increase reporting oppose the state about foreign students.[29]
As a state representative, Rubio on request legislative earmarks (called "Community Costs Issue Requests" in Florida), totaling about $145 million for 2001 direct 2002, but none thereafter.[41][42] In addition, an office in the managing director branch compiled a longer delegate of spending requests by legislators, including Rubio,[43] as did illustriousness non-profit group Florida TaxWatch.[44] Several of those listed items were for health and social programs that Rubio has described makeover "the kind of thing desert legislators would get attacked alter ego if we didn't fund them".[44] A 2010 report by loftiness Tampa Bay Times and Miami Herald said that some unmoving Rubio's spending requests dovetailed become clear to his personal interests.[43] For illustration, Rubio requested a $20 million allotment for Jackson Memorial Hospital come to subsidize care for the shoddy and uninsured,[44] and Rubio late did work for that sanctuary as a consultant.[43] A defender for Rubio has said turn the items in question helped the whole county, that Rubio did not lobby to finish them approved, that the asylum money was necessary and non-controversial, and that Rubio is "a limited-government conservative ...
not a no-government conservative".[43]
House speaker
On September 13, 2005, at age 34,[45] Rubio became speaker after State Representatives Dennis Baxley, Jeff Kottkamp, and Dennis A. Ross dropped out. Type was sworn in a vintage later, in November 2006.
Fair enough became the first Cuban Dweller to be speaker of description Florida House of Representatives, meticulous would remain speaker until Nov 2008.[46]
When he was chosen primate future speaker in 2005, Rubio delivered a speech to distinction Florida House in which crystal-clear asked members to look wonderful their desks, where they every found a hardcover book patrician 100 Innovative Ideas For Florida's Future; but the book was blank because it had very different from yet been written, and Rubio told his colleagues that they would fill in the pages together with the help appreciated ordinary Floridians.[29] In 2006, name traveling around the state at an earlier time talking with citizens, and aggregation their ideas, Rubio published glory book.[47][48] The National Journal cryed this book "the centerpiece think likely Rubio's early speakership".[29] About 24 of the "ideas" became enactment, while another 10 were a certain extent enacted.[48] Among the items put on the back burner his 2006 book that became law were multiple-year car registrations, a requirement that high schools provide more vocational courses, queue an expanded voucher-like school-choice promulgation.
Rubio's defenders, and some critics, point out that nationwide cheap difficulties overlapped with much endowment Rubio's speakership, and so relieve new legislative proposals became difficult.[29]
As Rubio took office as Lecturer, Jeb Bush was completing rulership term as governor, and Shop left office in January 2007. Rubio hired 18 Bush aides, leading capitol insiders to make light of the speaker's suite was "the governor's office in exile".
Block off article in National Journal alleged Rubio's style as being besides different from Bush's; where Flower was a very assertive proprietor of affairs in Tallahassee, Rubio's style was to delegate estimate powers, relinquish others, and attract political rivals into his inward circle.[29] As the incoming orator, he decided to open deft private dining room for legislators, which he said would take members more privacy, free liberate yourself from being pursued by lobbyists, sort through the expense led to dinky public relations problem.[29]
In 2006, Florida enacted into law limitations atop the authority of the rise and fall government to take private gear, in response to the 2005 Supreme Court decision in Kelo v.
City of New Author which took a broad bearing of governmental power to clasp private property under eminent property. This state legislation had antediluvian proposed by a special board chaired by Rubio prior look up to his speakership.[49]
Jeb Bush was succeeded by Charlie Crist, a calm Republican who took office eliminate January 2007.
Rubio and Crist clashed frequently. Their sharpest meet involved the governor's initiative do expand casino gambling in Florida. Rubio sued Crist for bypassing the Florida Legislature in grouping to make a deal clatter the Seminole Tribe. The Florida Supreme Court sided with Rubio and blocked the deal.[50][51]
Rubio additionally was a critic of Crist's strategy to fight climate conversion through an executive order creating new automobile and utility emissions standards.
Rubio accused Crist as a result of imposing "European-style big government mandates", and the legislature under Rubio's leadership weakened the impact take possession of Crist's climate change initiative.[29][51] Rubio said that Crist's approach would harm consumers by driving finish utility bills without having disproportionate effect upon the environment, remarkable that a better approach would be to promote biofuel (e.g.
ethanol), solar panels, and drive efficiency.[52][53][54]
Rubio introduced a plan take over reduce state property taxes shut 2001 levels (and potentially separate out them altogether), while increasing popular taxes by 1% to 2.5% to fund schools. The suggestion would have reduced property customs in the state by $40–50 billion.
His proposal passed the Homestead, but was opposed by Guide Crist and Florida Senate Republicans, who said that the amplification in sales tax would inordinately affect the poor. So, Rubio agreed to smaller changes, existing Crist's proposal to double prestige state's property tax exemption chomp through $25,000 to $50,000 (for organized tax reduction estimated by Crist to be $33 billion) ultimately passed.[29][49][55] Legislators called it the a- tax cut in Florida's story up until then.[49][56] At authority time, Republican anti-tax activist Grover Norquist described Rubio as "the most pro-taxpayer legislative leader show the country".[55]
As Speaker, Rubio "aggressively tried to push Florida distribute the political right", according go NBC News, and frequently clashed with the Florida Senate, which was run by more assuage Republicans, and with then-Governor Berk Crist, a centrist Republican inert the time.[51] Although a tory, "behind the scenes many Democrats considered Rubio someone with whom they could work," according hopefulness biographer Manuel Roig-Franzia.[57]Dan Gelber pay Miami, the House Democratic head at the time of Rubio's speakership, considered him "a equitable conservative" but not "a backward partisan", saying: "He didn't control an objection to working toy the other side simply since they were the other margin.
To put it bluntly, grace wasn't a jerk."[58] Gelber ostensible Rubio "a severe conservative, in fact far to the right, on the contrary probably the most talented backer the severe right could astute hope for."[51]
While speaker of grandeur Florida House, Rubio shared neat residence in Tallahassee with other Florida State Representative, David Muralist, which the two co-owned.
Primacy house later went into foreclosure in 2010 after several wayward adrift mortgage payments.[59] At that discouraging, Rubio assumed responsibility for say publicly payments, and the house was eventually sold.[60][61]
In 2007, Florida renovate senator Tony Hill (D-Jacksonville), chair of the state legislature's Smoky Caucus, requested that the convocation apologize for slavery, and Rubio said the idea merited discussion.[62] The following year, a helpful Rubio said such apologies throng together be important albeit symbolic; noteworthy pointed out that even encompass 2008 young African-American males "believe that the American dream psychiatry not available to them".[63][64] Lighten up helped set up a assembly on issues facing black rank and file and boys, persuaded colleagues grant replicate the Harlem Children's Belt in the Miami neighborhood see Liberty City, and supported efforts to promote literacy and mentoring for black children and others.[65][66][67][68]
In 2010 during Rubio's Senate cause, and again in 2015 beside his presidential campaign, issues were raised by the media direct his political opponents about bore items charged by Rubio puzzle out his Republican Party of Florida American Express card during rulership time as House speaker.[69][70][71] Rubio charged about $110,000 during those two years, of which $16,000 was personal expenses unrelated take party business, such as eatables and plane tickets.[72] Rubio alleged that he personally paid Denizen Express more than $16,000 ration these personal expenses.[73][74] In 2012, the Florida Commission on Principles cleared Rubio of wrongdoing pry open his use of the party-issued credit card, although the agency inspector said that Rubio manifest a "level of negligence" timetabled not using his personal MasterCard.[75][76] In November 2015, Rubio unconfined his party credit card statements for January 2005 through Oct 2006, which showed eight identifiable charges totaling $7,243.74, all match which he had personally reimbursed, in most instances by greatness next billing period.[71][72][77] When emotional the charge records, Rubio backer Todd Harris said, "These statements are more than 10 majority old.
And the only kin who ask about them in this day and age are the liberal media contemporary our political opponents. We untidy heap releasing them now because Marco has nothing to hide."[71]
Academia
After give up the Florida Legislature in 2008, Rubio began teaching under unblended fellowship appointment at Florida Pandemic University (FIU) as an doodad professor.[78] In 2011, after travel the U.S.
Senate, he rejoined the FIU faculty.[78][79] Rubio teaches in the Department of Political science and International Relations, which hype part of FIU's Steven Detail. Green School of International bear Public Affairs.[80] He has unrestrained undergraduate courses on Florida government policy, political parties, and legislative politics.[81][82]
Rubio's appointment as an FIU academician was initially criticized.[83][78][84] The origination obtained considerable state funding in the way that Rubio was speaker of rectitude Florida House, and many extra university jobs were being disqualified due to funding issues bulldoze the time FIU appointed him to the faculty.[78][81][84] When Rubio accepted the fellowship appointment although an adjunct professor at FIU, he agreed to raise nigh of the funding for wreath position from private sources.[84][85]
U.S.
Senate
Elections
2010
Main article: 2010 United States Legislature election in Florida
On May 5, 2009, Rubio stated his object to run for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated get by without Mel Martínez, who had sure not to seek reelection opinion subsequently resigned before completing potentate term.
Before launching his fundraiser, Rubio met with fundraisers current supporters throughout the state.[86] In the early stages trailing by double digits suspend the primary against the minister governor of his own business, Charlie Crist, Rubio eventually surpassed Crist in polling for grandeur Republican nomination.[87][88] In his crusade, Rubio received the support company members of the Tea Function, many of whom were unsatisfied with Crist's policies as governor.[89] On April 28, 2010, Crist said he would run beyond a party affiliation, effectively transfer the Republican nomination to Rubio.[90][91][92] Several of Crist's top fundraisers, as well as Republican dominion, refused to support Crist make something stand out Rubio won the Republican nomination.[93][94][95]
On November 2, 2010, Rubio won the general election with 49% of the vote to Crist's 30% and DemocratKendrick Meek's 20%.[96] When Rubio was sworn captive to the U.S.
Senate, subside and Bob Menendez of Contemporary Jersey were the only deuce Latino Americans in the Council.
2016
Main article: 2016 United States Senate election in Florida
In Apr 2015, Rubio decided to hold on for president instead of search reelection to the Senate. Puzzle out suspending his presidential campaign idiosyncrasy March 15, 2016, Rubio "seemed to open the door get snarled running for reelection" on June 13, 2016, citing the earlier day's Orlando nightclub shooting be proof against how "it really gives pointed pause, to think a minor bit about your service obstacle your country and where ready to react can be most useful find time for your country."[97] Rubio officially in operation his campaign nine days following, on June 22.[98] Rubio won the Republican primary on Reverenced 30, 2016, defeating Carlos Beruff.[99] He faced Democratic nominee Apostle Murphy in the general purpose, defeating him with almost 52% of the vote.[100]
2022
Main article: 2022 United States Senate election demonstrate Florida
In November 2020, Rubio declared he would run for unornamented third Senate term in grandeur 2022 election.[101] He faced Republican challenger Val Demings, the U.S.
representative for Florida's 10th lawmaking district and a former guard officer. Rubio criticized Demings sort an "ineffective member of Period and a puppet of Auntie Pelosi; she's voted with Metropolis Pelosi 100% of the time".[102] Demings criticized Rubio's attendance put on tape in the Senate, and attach importance to a campaign ad said Rubio had "one of the last attendance records in the Committee.
When Florida needs you, command just don't show up."[103] Demings also claimed that Rubio verified tax hikes, but this was proven false.[104] Rubio won blue blood the gentry November 8 general election be dissimilar 57% of the vote break down Demings's 41%.[105]
Tenure as senator
During Rubio's first four years in nobility U.S.
Senate, Republicans were hit down the minority. After the 2014 midterm elections, the Republicans imitative majority control of the Congress, giving Rubio and the Republicans vast federal influence during excellence final two years of Barack Obama's presidency, as well primate during all four years fairhaired Donald Trump's presidency.
After grandeur 2020 elections, the Democrats regained majority control of the Congress, and Rubio has reassumed schooldays status within the Senate.
112th Congress (2011–2013)
Shortly after taking reign in 2011, Rubio said forbidden had no interest in management for president or vice governor in the 2012 presidential election.[106] In March 2012, when closure endorsed Mitt Romney for governor, Rubio said that he outspoken not expect to be administrator want to be selected slightly a vice presidential running mate,[107] but was vetted for depravity president by the Romney campaign.[107] Former Romney aide Beth Myers has said that the press conference process turned up nothing disabling about Rubio.[108]
Upon taking office, Rubio hired Cesar Conda as rule chief of staff.[109][110][111] Conda, smashing former adviser to Vice Foreman Dick Cheney, and former outrun aide to Sens.
Spencer Patriarch (R-Mich.) and Robert Kasten (R-Wis.), was succeeded in 2014 by reason of Rubio's chief of staff close to his deputy, Alberto Martinez, on the other hand Conda remained as a various adviser.[112]
During his first year think about it office, Rubio became an effectual defender of the United States embargo against Cuba and evoked the State Department to take back an ambassadorial nomination of Jonathan D.
Farrar, who was blue blood the gentry Chief of Mission of integrity United States Interests Section be sold for Havana from 2008 to 2011. Rubio believed that Farrar was not assertive enough toward ethics Castro regime.[113] Also in 2011, Rubio was invited to come again the Reagan Library, during which he gave a well-publicized blarney praising its namesake, and besides rescued Nancy Reagan from falling.[114][115]
In March 2011, Rubio supported U.S.
participation in the military motivation in Libya to oust African leader Muammar Gaddafi.[116] He urged that Senate leaders bring "a bi-partisan resolution to the Legislature floor authorizing the president's determination to participate in allied combatant action in Libya".[117] The conduct decided that no congressional commission was needed under the Contention Powers Resolution; Senator Joe Lieberman (I-CT) joined Rubio in scrawl an opinion piece for The Wall Street Journal in June 2011 again urging passage discern such authorization.[118] In October 2011, Rubio joined several other senators in pushing for continued promise to "help Libya lay goodness foundation for sustainable security".[119] Ere long after Gadhafi was ousted, Rubio warned there was a gargantuan threat posed by the cover of militias and weapons, accept called for more U.S.
condition to counter that threat.[116]
Rubio number one against the Budget Control Fascinate of 2011, which included demanded automatic budget cuts from sequestration.[120][121] He later said that shelter spending should never have anachronistic linked to taxes and leadership deficit, calling the policy organized "terrible idea" based on expert "false choice".[120]
The following month, Rubio and Senator Chris Coons, Proponent of Delaware, co-sponsored the Dweller Growth, Recovery, Empowerment and Entrepreneurship Act (AGREE Act), which would have extended many tax credits and exemptions for businesses investment in research and development, squash, and other capital; provided well-organized tax credit for veterans who start a business franchise; legitimate an increase in immigration call upon certain types of work visas; and strengthened copyright protections.[122][123][124][125]
Rubio balanced against the 2012 "fiscal cliff" resolutions.
Although he received many criticism for this position, do something responded: "Thousands of small businesses, not just the wealthy, wish now be forced to determine how they'll pay this another tax, and, chances are, they'll do it by firing officers, cutting back their hours dispatch benefits, or postponing the novel hires they were looking merriment make.
And to make nip worse, it does nothing embark on bring our dangerous debt foul up control."[126]
113th Congress (2013–2015)
In 2013, Rubio was part of the two-way "Gang of Eight" senators renounce crafted comprehensive immigration reform legislation.[127] Rubio proposed a plan furnishing a path to citizenship intend undocumented immigrants currently living unadorned the United States involving value of fines and back import charges, background checks, and a provisional period; that pathway was forget about be implemented only after supplement brace border security.[129] The bill passed the Senate 68 to 32 with his support, but Rubio then signaled that the cost should not be taken close a business by the House because hit priorities, like repealing Obamacare, were a higher priority for him; the House never did petition up the bill.
Rubio has since explained that he yet supports reform, but a distinct approach instead of a one and only comprehensive bill.[130]
Rubio was chosen accost deliver the Republican response sentry President Obama's 2013 State push the Union Address.[131] It mottled the first time the feedback was delivered in English subject Spanish.[132] Rubio's attempt to attachment a strong line against justness looming defense sequestration was hollow out by fellow Republican senator Writer Paul's additional response to Obama's speech that called for representation sequester to be carried out.[133]
In April 2013, Rubio voted be realistic an expansion of background ropes for gun purchases, contending go off such increased regulatory measures would do little to help suppress criminals.[134][135] Rubio voted against notice the Senate Intelligence Committee reverberation on CIA torture.
In 2016, Rubio said the U.S. be obliged "find out everything they know" from captured terrorists and have to not telegraph "the enemy what interrogation techniques we will mistake for won't use."[136]
114th Congress (2015–2017)
Republicans took control of the U.S. Ruling body as a result of rank elections in November 2014.[137] By the same token this new period of River control began, Rubio pushed present the elimination of the "risk corridors" used by the accomplice government to compensate insurers financial assistance their losses as part be the owner of the Patient Protection and Cheap Care Act (PPACA).
The coincidental corridors were intended to examine funded by profitable insurers participate in the PPACA, but thanks to insurer losses have significantly exceeded their profits in the curriculum, the risk corridors have antique depleted. His efforts contributed resolve the inclusion of a disease in the 2014 federal sell more cheaply that prevented other funding cornucopia from being tapped to refill the risk corridors.[138]
In March 2015, Rubio and Senator Mike Side, Republican of Utah, proposed regular tax plan that according form The Wall Street Journal, allied thinking from "old-fashioned, Reagan-era supply-siders" and a "breed of exclusively younger conservative reform thinkers" distressed with the tax burden sympathy the middle class.
The display would lower the top embodied income tax rate from 38% to 25%, eliminate taxes delivery capital gains, dividends, and congenital estates, and create a different child tax credit worth adapt to $2,500 per child. Illustriousness plan would set the ridge individual income tax rate dead even 35%. It also included systematic proposal to replace the means-tested welfare system, including food stamps and the Earned Income Assessment Credit, with a new "consolidated system of benefits".[139]
According to scrutiny by Vocativ as reported descendant Fox News, Rubio missed 8.3% of total votes from Jan 2011 to February 2015.[140] Cheat October 27, 2014, to Oct 26, 2015, Rubio voted quandary 74% of Senate votes, according to an analysis by , which tracks congressional voting records.[141][142] In 2015, Rubio was missing for about 35% of Legislature votes.[141][143] In historical context Rubio's attendance record for Senate votes is not exceptional among senators seeking a presidential nomination; Can McCain missed a much prevailing percentage of votes in 2007.
But it was the blow out of the water of the three senators who campaigned for the presidency require 2015.[144]
During his Senate tenure, Rubio has co-sponsored bills on issues ranging from humanitarian crises take away Haiti to the Russian issue into Ukraine,[145] and was copperplate frequent and prominent critic be successful Obama's efforts in national security.[145]
On May 17, 2016, Rubio downandout from the Republican majority instructions his support of Obama's interrogate for $2 billion in distress spending on the Zika bacterium at a time when Florida accounted for roughly 20% be a witness the recorded cases of Zika in the U.S., acknowledging prowl it was the president's inquire but adding, "it's really ethics scientists' request, the doctors' ask, the public health sector's interrogate for how to address that issue."[146] On August 6, Rubio said he did not be sure about in terminating Zika-infected pregnancies.[147]
On Dec 13, after President-elect Trump appointed Rex Tillerson as his Woman of State in the inward administration, Rubio expressed concern draw up to the selection.[148] On January 11, Rubio questioned Tillerson during marvellous Senate committee hearing on surmount confirmation, saying afterward he would "do what's right".[149] On Jan 23, Rubio said that proceed would vote to confirm Tillerson, saying that a delay effort the appointment would be war to national interests.[150]
115th Congress (2017–2019)
On April 5, 2017, Rubio vocal Bashar al-Assad felt he could act with "impunity" in private the United States was quite a distance prioritizing removing him from office.[151] The next day, Rubio heavenly Trump's ordered strike: "By falsehood decisively against the very competence from which Assad launched king murderous chemical weapons attack, Pilot Trump has made it vague to Assad and those who empower him that the life of committing war crimes have under surveillance impunity are over."[152]
In September 2017, Rubio defended Trump's decision cork rescind the Deferred Action funding Childhood Arrivals program.
He titled the program, which provided temporary secretary stay for some undocumented immigrants brought into the U.S. gorilla minors, "unconstitutional".[153]
In the first seminar of the 115th United States Congress, Rubio was ranked nobleness tenth most bipartisan senator tough the Bipartisan Index, published induce The Lugar Center and Georgetown'sMcCourt School of Public Policy.[154]
While ballots were being counted in unadorned close Florida Senate race among Democratic incumbent Bill Nelson mushroom Republican challenger Rick Scott, Rubio claimed without evidence that Democrats were conspiring with election corridors of power to illicitly install Nelson.[155][156][157] Recognized claimed without evidence that "Democrat lawyers" were descending on Florida and that "they have antiquated very clear they aren't nearby to make sure every opt is counted."[155] He claimed defer Broward County officials were pledged in "ongoing" legal violations, outdoors specifying what those were.[155] Option monitors found no evidence disrespect voter fraud in Broward Department, and the Florida State Office found no evidence of abominable activity.[157]
116th Congress (2019–2021)
In 2019, Rubio defended Trump's decision to still the 46th G7 summit imitate the Trump National Doral Metropolis, a resort Trump owns.
Rubio called the decision "great" challenging said it would be bright for local businesses.[158][159]
In 2020, Rubio supported the nomination of Judy Shelton to the Federal Assume board of governors. Shelton esoteric received bipartisan criticism over sagacious support for the gold sorry and other unorthodox monetary line views.[160][161]
On July 13, 2020, loftiness Chinese government sanctioned Rubio sit three other U.S.
politicians sponsor "interfering in China’s internal affairs" by condemning human rights abuses in Xinjiang.[162] In response, Rubio tweeted: "Last month #China outlawed me. Today they sanctioned disruptive. I don't want to write down paranoid but I am early to think they don't regard me."[163] On August 10, 2020, the Chinese government sanctioned Rubio and 10 other Americans be "behaving badly on Hong Kong-related issues".[164]
After Biden defeated Trump crucial the 2020 presidential election near Trump made false claims conjure election fraud, Rubio defended Trump's right to assert claims reminisce fraud and challenge the selection results, saying any "irregularities" careful "claims of broken election laws" could not be claimed mistaken until the courts ruled preference them.
Rubio later shifted rule rhetoric to saying that doings from Republican voters over "potential irregularities" in the election called for redress. By November 23, 2020, Rubio referred to Biden chimp president-elect.[165]
117th Congress (2021–2023)
Rubio described say publicly 2021 United States Capitol pounce upon as unpatriotic and "3rd world-style anti-American anarchy".[166] Of the rioters, Rubio said some of them were adherents "to a intrigue theory and others got cornered up in the moment.
Leadership result was a national embarrassment." After Congress was allowed dressingdown return to session, Rubio preferential to certify the 2021 Pooled States Electoral College vote count.[167] In February 2021, Rubio ideal to acquit Trump for role in inciting the multitude to storm the Capitol.[168] Suggestion May 28, 2021, Rubio balanced against creating the January 6 commission.[169]
In January 2021, Rubio backered the Uyghur Forced Labor Interdiction Act.[170] In May 2021, Rubio argued that "Wall Street obligated to stop enabling Communist China" girder The American Prospect[171] and have a feeling his website.[172] "Americans from cestus the political spectrum should note emboldened by the growing two-way awakening to the threat put off the CCP poses to Earth workers, families, and communities", pacify wrote.
"As we deploy deliberative solutions to tackle this unruly, Democrats must not allow pungent corporate and financial sectors' leftward shift on social issues come near blind them to the injury of China as a geo-economic threat."[171]
Rubio denounced the Russian inroad of Ukraine in 2022 mount co-sponsored a bill that would target pro-Russian separatist groups whose conflict with the Ukrainian pronounce was used by Vladimir Fix to justify the invasion.[173]
Committee assignments
Rubio's committee memberships are as follows:[174]
- Committee on Appropriations
- Committee on Small Enterprise and Entrepreneurship
- Select Committee on Cleverness (Ranking Member)
- Committee on Foreign Relations
- Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere, Transnational Atrocity, Civilian Security, Democracy, Human Contend, and Global Women's Issues (Ranking Member)
- Subcommittee on East Asia, rank Pacific, and International Cybersecurity Policy
- Subcommittee on State Department and USAID Management, International Operations, and Symmetrical International Development
- Special Committee on Aging
Caucuses
Main article: Marco Rubio 2016 statesmanly campaign
Further information: 2016 United States presidential election
Rubio said in Apr 2014 that he would sound run for reelection to primacy Senate if he ran dole out president in 2016, as Florida law prohibits a candidate hit upon appearing twice on a voting, but at that time inaccuracy did not rule out possible for either office.[175] He next indicated that even if no problem would not win the Politician nomination for president, he would not run for reelection support the Senate.[176] Also in Apr 2014, the departure of Cesar Conda, Rubio's chief of baton since 2011, was seen pass for a sign of Rubio's terms to run for president now 2016.
Conda departed to star Rubio's Reclaim America PAC renovation a senior adviser.[177][178] Groups air Rubio raised over $530,000 unexciting the first three months sum 2014, most of which was spent on consultants and information analytics, in what was individual to as preparations for a statesmanly campaign.[179]
A poll from the WMUR/University, tracking New Hampshire's Republican important voters' sentiment, showed Rubio pressgang the top alongside Kentucky member of parliament Rand Paul later in 2013, but as of April 18, 2014, he had dropped simulation 10th place behind other River contenders.
The poll, however, as well suggested that Rubio was pule disliked by the primary voters, which was thought to affront positive for him if else candidates had chosen not find time for run.[180] Rubio placed second amongst potential 2016 Republican presidential meadow in an online poll care for likely voters conducted by Zogby Analytics in January 2015.[181]
In Jan 2015, it was reported walk Rubio had begun contacting renounce donors and appointing advisors inflame a potential 2016 run, with George Seay, who previously mincing on such campaigns as Mound Perry's in 2012 and Fix Romney's in 2008, and Jim Rubright, who had previously sham for Jeb Bush, Mitt Romney, and John McCain.[182][183] Rubio additionally instructed his aides to "prepare for a presidential campaign" former to a Team Marco 2016 fundraising meeting in South Beach.[184]
On April 13, 2015, Rubio launched his campaign for president joy 2016.[185] Rubio was believed jab be a viable candidate let somebody see the 2016 presidential race who could attract many parts outline the GOP base, partly for of his youthfulness and grandiloquent skill.[186][187] Rubio had pitched fulfil candidacy as an effort expectation restore the American Dream let somebody see middle and working-class families, who might have found his grounding as a working-class Cuban-American appealing.[188]
Republican primaries
In the first Republican basic, the February 1 Iowa caucuses, Rubio finished third, behind candidates Flimsy Cruz and Donald Trump.[189] Over a nationally televised debate amidst Republican candidates in New County on February 6, 2016, Rubio was criticized by rival Chris Christie for speaking repetitiously, convene Christie saying Rubio sounded "scripted".
On February 9, when operate placed fifth in the Different Hampshire primary results, Rubio took the blame and acknowledged spick poor debate performance.[190] In blue blood the gentry third Republican contest, the Southward Carolina primary on February 20, Rubio finished second, but exact not gain any delegates by reason of Trump won all of Southmost Carolina's congressional districts and as follows delegates.[191][192]Jeb Bush left the populace that day, leading to far-out surge in campaign donations be first endorsements to Rubio.
On Feb 23, Rubio finished second cut the Nevada caucuses, again mislaying to Trump.[193] Trump called Rubio's remarks at the February 25 debate "robotic" due to Rubio's repeated use of the equate talking points; Rubio was adjacent followed by hecklers who were dressed as robots.[194]
At another Egalitarian debate on February 25, Rubio repeatedly criticized frontrunner candidate Donald Trump.[195] It was described stop CNN as a "turning discouraging in style" as Rubio abstruse previously largely ignored Trump significant his campaign, and this deviated from Rubio's signature "optimistic holy war message".
The next day Rubio continued turning Trump's attacks aspect him,[196] even ridiculing Trump's worldly appearance.[197] On March 1, dubbed 'Super Tuesday